Great American Desert

Great American Desert
Великая американская пустыня
Название обширного засушливого района пустынь и полупустынь между южными Скалистыми горами [Rocky Mountains] и горами Сьерра-Невада [Sierra Nevada]. Резко континентальный климат. Осадки 150-250 мм. Включает часть Большого Бассейна [Great Basin] и плато Колорадо [Colorado Plateau], а также пустыни Колорадо [Colorado], Юма [Yuma], Мохаве [Mojave Desert] и Сонора [Sonora]. Долгое время эти места были крайним западным Фронтиром [Frontier]. В начале XIX в. район был обследован экспедициями З. Пайка [Pike, Zebulon Montgomery] (1806-7) и С. Лонга [Long, Stephen Harriman] (1820), которые сочли его непригодным для жизни. Этот миф был разрушен торговцами, проходившими тропой Санта-Фе [Santa Fe Trail]. В 40-е гг. XIX в. началась бурная миграция в Орегон, шло переселение мормонов [Mormons] в Юту, вспыхнула "золотая лихорадка" [Gold Rush] в Калифорнии. Вскоре слово "пустыня" перестали печатать на картах, а континент был освоен до побережья Тихого океана

English-Russian dictionary of regional studies. 2013.

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  • Great American Desert — The Great American Desert is a term that was used in the 19th century to describe the High Plains east of the Rocky Mountains.DescriptionIn colonial times, the term desert was often used to describe treeless or uninhabited lands whether they were …   Wikipedia

  • Great American Desert — the area of desert in the south west US and northern Mexico. It runs from southern California north into Idaho and Oregon and east to the Rocky Mountains. It includes the Mojave Desert and the Painted Desert. * * *       a vast, vaguely defined… …   Universalium

  • (the) Great American Desert — the Great American Desert [the Great American Desert] the area of desert in the south west US and northern Mexico. It runs from southern ↑California north into ↑Idaho and ↑Oregon and east to the ↑Rocky Mountains. It includes the ↑Mojave Desert… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Great Basin Desert — Desert The Great Basin Desert is generally within the Great Basin, except for a few areas outside of the Great Basin in south central Utah and east centra …   Wikipedia

  • North American Desert — ▪ region, North America Introduction  vast, irregular belt of inhospitable terrain (desert) that stretches north to south down the western side of the North American continent from southern Oregon and Idaho to northern Mexico. It roughly… …   Universalium

  • Great American Western — Infobox Film | name = The Great American Western caption = Cover of Great American Western Volume 11 director = producer = writer = starring = music = cinematography = editing = distributor = country = US/Canada released = runtime = language =… …   Wikipedia

  • North American Desert — is a term for the large, arid region between the presidio texas] and Sierra Nevada of Western North America. It comprises the five major American deserts:*Chihuahuan Desert (140,000 square miles) *Colorado Plateau (130,000 square miles) *Great… …   Wikipedia

  • Desert — Not to be confused with dessert. This article is about dry terrain. For the act of abandoning or withdrawing support, see desertion. For other uses, see Desert (disambiguation) …   Wikipedia

  • Great Plains — a semiarid region E of the Rocky Mountains, in the U.S. and Canada. * * * Continental slope of central North America. It stretches from the Rio Grande at the U.S. Mexico border in the south to the Mackenzie River delta along the Arctic Ocean in… …   Universalium

  • Great Plains — For other uses, see Great Plains (disambiguation). Coordinates: 37°N 97°W / 37°N 97°W / 37; 97 …   Wikipedia

  • American Old West — Wild West redirects here. For other uses, see Wild West (disambiguation). For cultural influences and their development, see Western (genre). American Old West The …   Wikipedia


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